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0

, .

1930- . , , , - . , . . .

, , , 800-850 /, . 1935 . , . . - () , , . , . , , - . , 1936 . .

, 112V1, . , , . 30 , , , . .

1936 . , 112. : . . , - , , . , , , . . , , . . . .

, . , , . 1936 . , . , - , - . . .

- , . . , . . , 1936-37 - . , .

. . - 112V1, . 112 . . .

112V3

Ground development of Valter missile engine was performed on He 112V3 prototype

() 176

Designed image (above) and photo of real He 176 prototype

HeS 3B , .

HeS 3 became the first in the world turbojet engine installed on aircraft. Prepared engine of museum collection is on the photo

1937 . - (. ) 112V8 . , . , , . , . , . , - , - . , , .

112V7 . DB 600A 300 /, , . 400 /. , , . - . , . , .

112V7 , . , , . , , , . .

 

112 , , 176. - 900-1000 /. , .

-

TestpilotErichWarzitz

176 , . , . , . 80 , . , , . , - . , .

, , . HWKRI-203, , , 5,88 (600 ). , , 60 . , 176, . , 800-1000 / - . , , . , 300 /, . . - 111 6000-7000 . ( ), . , . , - , , 6000 .

1938 . 176 , . , . , . , - , . . , 170 /. 176 , 120 /, . , . , - . , . , . - 1939 . 38 . , . , - - . , , .

20 1939 . , 50 . (RLM) . . . RLM . 176 , . , , . . 176 , .

3 1939 . . , , . . , - , . -.

, 176, , . 800 /, 900-1000 / . . - . RLM 176, . . , .

 

-

176 . . , . 1937 . HeS 2, 80 . HeS 2B 130 . .

, , HeS 3. 1938 . -, 118V2. 450 , ( , 270 ). , , , HeS 3B 500 , .

, 178, HeS . ( , 178V1 , V2). 176, , , 11 % 7% . , - . . - . . .

178V1 , . () -,

Few photos of He 178V1 were preserved. All of them are ill-conditioned. The most known image of this aircraft during its maiden take off moment (below) is drawing made on the basis of the upper photo

178 1939 . , , . . 27 178V1 . , 600 /. , - . , , . . 178 ! .

RLM -1 , , . 178 . - 178V2 . 178V1, HeS 3B 111.

, , RLM . 1 1939 . Ju 52 , . . , , . , , .

280

280 modelinwindtunnel

. , , . 178 - , , , . . , . . , 176. RLM , . , , . - .

178V1 15-20 . 178V2 , . , .

 

, . 1939 . . 180 , . . . . . , 280, 1939 ., 26 .

, , . - . MG 151. , .

, . - . , 1940 ! , 1939 . , , . . , , - , . HeS 30 , 280.

2SOV1

280V1 had no engines and flew taken in tow only

280V2 5 1941 .

General Ernst Udet in He 280V2 cockpit during the first demonstration of the airplane on 5 April 1941

HeS 3B, , . , HeS 3. , HeS 8A, 280. HeS 30 , , . , HeS 8. HeS 30 , . . , 280 1940 . RLM, V- .

, , 280, . , . 1938 . BMW BMWP3302 ( BMW 003), 1939 . , Jumo 004.

- . . 1938 . - ( 1065) BMWP3302, . ( 9,3 , 9,4 , 18 ) 900 /. , Me 262, , RLM . 1940 ., 280. , .

1940 . 280V1 . . . , HeS 8A. , , , , - , , . 280V1 .

111 22 1940 . . 280V1 . . 2 , . 10 280V1 , DL+AS . - - . . , , . ( 20-30 ) , .

1941 . 280V1 . . , , . , , , , .

, 280 . 1940 . 280V2 V3, HeS 8A. V- . , 1941 . 500 720 .

HeS 30

HeS 30 turbopropengineonteststand

HeS 30 111

HeS 30 mounted on He 111 flying laboratory for tests

30 1941 . 280V2 . -, 280V1. . , HeS 8A , - , , . , , .

, , . - ! . , 250-300 , . , , : - !

. , . RLM - 5 . , . . . - . , 5 . , . . - 1942 . 280 (). . 280, HeS 8A .

1942 . 280V2 Jumo 004A 840 , , 3 MG 151. 790 /. 280V3 HeS 8A (- ). , 280 , RLM . . BMW 003 , Jumo 004A, 18 Me 262V3. RLM . - HeS 8A - .

- 2 RLM 24 280 Jumo 004, BMW 003 HeS 8A. , 18 . . 17 1942 . 280V3, , FW 190. , . 280V3 12 4000 RLM .

280V2. 30 1941 .

The He 280V maiden flight. March 30, 1941

280V3 - -

TestpilotFritsSheferintheHe280V3 cockpit

280. , , , MG 151 Jumo 004B.

RLM 280. V- . RLM 300 280. , . , 1943 . 280. , , . , , RLM 280, .

. , . , , , RLM , . - 27 1943 . 280 Me262.

, , . - , 280 Me 262 . - . 280 20-25 , Me 262 . HeS 8 , Jumo 004 . 280, . , , Me 262. 280 , . , RLM .

RLM 280, 9 , 1940 ., . . 1942 . 280V1 (DL+AS) As 014 150 , - V1 (Fi 103). ( , , ). As 014 . , , , . , , - .

13 1943 . - . As 014 , 280V1 Me 1 . , . , 280V1 . 2400 , , . 280V1 .

As 014 280V4 (GJ+CC), . 280V4 . , 1944 . , V7.

280V2 (GJ+CA) Jumo 004, 26 1943 . . 1943 . 280V5 (GJ+CD), HeS 8A.

280V3 (GJ+CB) . HeS 8A, , - . 280V6 (NU+EA) V9 (NU+ED) .

280V7 (NU+EB) 1943 . , . . DFS ( ) . 111 19 1943 . 1943. , He280V7 HeSSA. 1944., - . D-IEXM 280V8 (NU+EC), V- .

V8 Jumo 004 - 1943 . . DFS 1944 . V- . 162, 12 20 V- ! V7 V8 - .

280V3

Ground handling of the He 280V3

He 280V3

The He 2801/3 during the test programme

280 . , , . - 1945 . . . , , 280 ( V3, V6 V9) HeS 8A. Me 262, 280 . , . 280 - , , , BaubeschreibuugHe 280. 1947 . () 280 ( 339) ( 354).

, , , , , . . .

280 , . ... , , . ... , . . ... 280 , .

280 . 1947 ., 280 1940. , , , .

 

! ( )

, 280, . , , . ( , HeS 011) . , - , - ( 1068.01-78 - 1068.01-84).

280V7

TheHe 2801/7 wastestedlikeglideronly

Ejection seat produced by Hainkel company

Jumo 004 () HeS 8A

Jumo 004 engines (left) of the HeS 8A

- 1944 . 8-10 RLM Kleinjager, . . , , ( ), , , .

1073, RLM , . , . 162 - .

1945 . , - , . BMW 003E 840 /. , 1945 . , MG151/20 Mk 108, . - . - 162 . - , ...

162 , . , 280, 162. , , ! , - , -, , , . . , 162 , . , , .

. . , . , - . . . - .

 

280

. . - 12% 10% . V: -45', - 6" 30'. , ( ) ( ) .

- . 100% . . , +3 -2 .

. . - -, . - .

, . HeS 8A Jumo 004.

- 20- MG 151.

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